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Multiplication of multi-digit numbers

Multiplying two multi-digit numbers

This math skill teaches how to multiply two multi-digit numbers using column organization. It involves multiplying each digit of the smaller number by the larger number, adjusting for place value, and then summing the results to get the final product.

Learn multiplication of multi-digit numbers

Teaching Transcript

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Let's multiply these multiple digit numbers.

First we will want to organize the multiplication in columns as it will be a bit easier to keep track of

We'll start with the ones digit and perform the multiplication. 426 times 1 is just 426, so let's write that in the first row under the line.

Now, we can work on the 3 digit, which represents 30. Let's multiply 426 by 3 to get 1278, and write it in starting in the tens place.

When we add a zero, making it 12780, we've made it into 30 times 426

Now we just add the 1 times 426, and the 30 times 426, to get our product, which is 31 times 426