This math topic focuses on advanced skills related to prime factorization, determining if one number is a multiple of another, and understanding value representations as factors. Specifically, it entails evaluating given numbers expressed in factorized forms, to ascertain if one is a multiple of another utilizing their prime factorization. The problems provide factorized expressions for two numbers and ask if the first is a multiple of the second, offering a deeper insight into factoring and lowest common multiples. The format includes multiple-choice answers to validate understanding.