This math topic focuses on skills related to identifying equivalent fractions and understanding ratio computations. Specifically, it requires students to find the multiplication ratio applied to transform a fraction into its equivalent. These problems are part of an introductory unit on comparing fractions. Each question displays a fraction equation graphically, challenging learners to ascertain the multiplication factor used in the equation to obtain the equivalent fraction. Given the structure of the topic, it appears to cater to learners looking to deepen their understanding of fraction equivalence, manipulation, and their comparative relationships.