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Multiplication - Whole Number 2 x 1 - Breakout (Level 3)

This math topic focuses on practicing multiplication of whole numbers where a 2-digit number is multiplied by a 1-digit number. Specifically, it involves breaking apart the 2-digit number into tens and units to simplify the multiplication process—a technique sometimes called partial products or distributive property of multiplication. The problems require students to consider various ways of breaking down the numbers to find different combinations that result in the same product, enhancing their number sense and flexibility in handling numbers.

Work on practice problems directly here, or download the printable pdf worksheet to practice offline.

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Whole Number 2 x 1 - Breakout

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How can you multiply 25 by 6 by breaking 25 apart

25 x 6

Multiplication - Whole Number 2 x 1 - Breakout Worksheet

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Math worksheet on 'Multiplication - Whole Number 2 x 1 - Breakout (Level 3)'. Part of a broader unit on 'Multiplication - 2 and 3 Digit' Learn online: app.mobius.academy/math/units/multiplication_2_and_3_digit/
1
How can you multiply 15 by 8 by breaking 15 apart
15 x 8
a A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 9)+(5 multiplied by 9)
b A LaTex expression showing (6 multiplied by 8)+(5 multiplied by 8)
c A LaTex expression showing (9 multiplied by 8)+(5 multiplied by 8)
d A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 10)+(5 multiplied by 10)
e A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 8)+(1 multiplied by 8)
f A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 8)+(5 multiplied by 8)
2
How can you multiply 16 by 8 by breaking 16 apart
16 x 8
a A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 10)+(6 multiplied by 10)
b A LaTex expression showing (14 multiplied by 8)+(6 multiplied by 8)
c A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 8)+(6 multiplied by 8)
d A LaTex expression showing (12 multiplied by 8)+(6 multiplied by 8)
e A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 12)+(6 multiplied by 12)
f A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 11)+(6 multiplied by 11)
3
How can you multiply 22 by 9 by breaking 22 apart
22 x 9
a A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 9)+(6 multiplied by 9)
b A LaTex expression showing (21 multiplied by 9)+(2 multiplied by 9)
c A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 4)+(2 multiplied by 4)
d A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 9)+(1 multiplied by 9)
e A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 9)+(4 multiplied by 9)
f A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 9)+(2 multiplied by 9)
4
How can you multiply 12 by 6 by breaking 12 apart
12 x 6
a A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 8)+(2 multiplied by 8)
b A LaTex expression showing (5 multiplied by 6)+(2 multiplied by 6)
c A LaTex expression showing (12 multiplied by 6)+(2 multiplied by 6)
d A LaTex expression showing (13 multiplied by 6)+(2 multiplied by 6)
e A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 6)+(2 multiplied by 6)
f A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 6)+(3 multiplied by 6)
5
How can you multiply 19 by 5 by breaking 19 apart
19 x 5
a A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 5)+(9 multiplied by 5)
b A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 5)+(10 multiplied by 5)
c A LaTex expression showing (11 multiplied by 5)+(9 multiplied by 5)
d A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 7)+(9 multiplied by 7)
e A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 3)+(9 multiplied by 3)
f A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 1)+(9 multiplied by 1)
6
How can you multiply 28 by 6 by breaking 28 apart
28 x 6
a A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 6)+(8 multiplied by 6)
b A LaTex expression showing (19 multiplied by 6)+(8 multiplied by 6)
c A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 6)+(5 multiplied by 6)
d A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 6)+(11 multiplied by 6)
e A LaTex expression showing (20 multiplied by 6)+(3 multiplied by 6)
f A LaTex expression showing (21 multiplied by 6)+(8 multiplied by 6)
7
How can you multiply 11 by 7 by breaking 11 apart
11 x 7
a A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 7)+(1 multiplied by 7)
b A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 8)+(1 multiplied by 8)
c A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 3)+(1 multiplied by 3)
d A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 7)+(4 multiplied by 7)
e A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 6)+(1 multiplied by 6)
f A LaTex expression showing (10 multiplied by 7)+(3 multiplied by 7)