Whole Number 2 x 2 - Breakout (Level 2)

This math topic focuses on practicing multiplication skills, specifically breaking down whole numbers to simplify multiplication. It emphasizes multiplying two-digit numbers, ranging from '2 x 2' problems, using the breakout method, where a two-digit number is separated into simpler components for easier calculation. Each problem presents various ways to decompose the second multiplicand, and learners are likely practicing recognizing which decompositions are correct or most efficient for arriving at the product of two whole numbers. The topic offers multiple choice answers, each depicting a different method of breaking down the numbers for multiplication.

Work on practice problems directly here, or download the printable pdf worksheet to practice offline.

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Multiplication - Whole Number 2 x 2 - Breakout Worksheet

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Multiplication - Whole Number 2 x 2 - Breakout
1
How can you multiply 16 by 16 by breaking 16 apart
16 x 16
a A LaTex expression showing (16 multiplied by 10)+(16 multiplied by 6)
b A LaTex expression showing (16 multiplied by 10) multiplied by (16 multiplied by 6)
2
How can you multiply 26 by 16 by breaking 16 apart
26 x 16
a A LaTex expression showing (26 multiplied by 10)+(26 multiplied by 6)
b A LaTex expression showing (26 + 10) multiplied by (26 + 6)
3
How can you multiply 14 by 25 by breaking 25 apart
14 x 25
a A LaTex expression showing (14 multiplied by 20)+(14 multiplied by 5)
b A LaTex expression showing (14 multiplied by 20)+(14 multiplied by 4)
4
How can you multiply 26 by 23 by breaking 23 apart
26 x 23
a A LaTex expression showing (26 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (26 multiplied by 3)
b A LaTex expression showing (26 multiplied by 20)+(26 multiplied by 3)
5
How can you multiply 16 by 26 by breaking 26 apart
16 x 26
a A LaTex expression showing (16 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (16 multiplied by 6)
b A LaTex expression showing (16 multiplied by 20)+(16 multiplied by 6)
6
How can you multiply 14 by 24 by breaking 24 apart
14 x 24
a A LaTex expression showing (14 multiplied by 20)+(14 multiplied by 4)
b A LaTex expression showing (14 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (14 multiplied by 4)
7
How can you multiply 13 by 13 by breaking 13 apart
13 x 13
a A LaTex expression showing (13 multiplied by 10)+(13 multiplied by 3)
b A LaTex expression showing (13 + 10) multiplied by (13 + 3)
8
How can you multiply 23 by 23 by breaking 23 apart
23 x 23
a A LaTex expression showing (23 multiplied by 20)+(23 multiplied by 3)
b A LaTex expression showing (23 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (23 multiplied by 3)