Whole Number 3 x 2 - Breakout (Level 1)

This math topic focuses on developing skills in multiplying whole numbers where one factor involves three digits and the other has two digits. The method practiced involves breaking apart the two-digit number to simplify the multiplication process. Each problem asks to multiply a three-digit number by another number, requiring the user to visualize and select the correct breakdown of the second factor to facilitate easier multiplication, for instance, by using distributive properties. This topic aims to enhance understanding of multiplication and mental math strategies, especially pertaining to multi-digit multiplication.

Work on practice problems directly here, or download the printable pdf worksheet to practice offline.

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Multiplication - Whole Number 3 x 2 - Breakout Worksheet

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Multiplication - Whole Number 3 x 2 - Breakout
1
How can you multiply 274 by 28 by breaking 28 apart
274 x 28
a A LaTex expression showing (274 + 20) multiplied by (274 + 8)
b A LaTex expression showing (274 multiplied by 20)+(274 multiplied by 8)
2
How can you multiply 891 by 18 by breaking 18 apart
891 x 18
a A LaTex expression showing (891 multiplied by 10)+(891 multiplied by 8)
b A LaTex expression showing (891 multiplied by 10) multiplied by (891 multiplied by 8)
3
How can you multiply 403 by 27 by breaking 27 apart
403 x 27
a A LaTex expression showing (403 + 20) multiplied by (403 + 7)
b A LaTex expression showing (403 multiplied by 20)+(403 multiplied by 7)
4
How can you multiply 435 by 17 by breaking 17 apart
435 x 17
a A LaTex expression showing (435 multiplied by 10)+(435 multiplied by 5)
b A LaTex expression showing (435 multiplied by 10)+(435 multiplied by 7)
5
How can you multiply 190 by 21 by breaking 21 apart
190 x 21
a A LaTex expression showing (190 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (190 multiplied by 1)
b A LaTex expression showing (190 multiplied by 20)+(190 multiplied by 1)
6
How can you multiply 633 by 27 by breaking 27 apart
633 x 27
a A LaTex expression showing (633 multiplied by 20) multiplied by (633 multiplied by 7)
b A LaTex expression showing (633 multiplied by 20)+(633 multiplied by 7)
7
How can you multiply 725 by 19 by breaking 19 apart
725 x 19
a A LaTex expression showing (725 multiplied by 10)+(725 multiplied by 5)
b A LaTex expression showing (725 multiplied by 10)+(725 multiplied by 9)
8
How can you multiply 523 by 18 by breaking 18 apart
523 x 18
a A LaTex expression showing (523 multiplied by 10)+(523 multiplied by 3)
b A LaTex expression showing (523 multiplied by 10)+(523 multiplied by 8)